COLOMBIAN PASO FINO

MEDELLIN HORSE SHOW

August 2019

The Paso Fino is a naturally gaited light horse breed dating back to horses imported to the Caribbean from Spain. Pasos are prized for their smooth, natural, four-beat, lateral ambling gait; they are used in many disciplines, but are especially popular for trail riding. In the United States two main groups of horses are popularly called “Paso Fino”: One, also known as the Paso Fino Puro Puertorriqueño, originated in Puerto Rico.[1]: 331  The other, often called the Colombian Paso Fino or Colombian Criollo Horse, developed in Colombia. Though from similar Spanish ancestors, the two groups developed independently of one another in their home nations. WIKIThe

Paso Fino in Colombia was developed from Spanish horses like the Barb and Andalusian, bred by conquistadors for endurance and comfort across rugged terrains. Over centuries, these horses became a national heritage, known for their resilience and smooth, rhythmic gaits. Colombia’s challenging geography fostered the breed’s development, creating a horse perfectly suited for long-distance riding, cattle work, and radiating elegance for landowners. 

Development in Colombia

  • Harsh Environment: Colombia’s varied terrain, from mountains to deserts, demanded hardy, sure-footed horses. 
  • Selective Breeding: Farmers and ranchers selectively bred these horses for endurance, a comfortable gait, and a natural “brio” or spirit to meet the demands of long rides and ranch work. 
  • National Heritage: Over centuries, the breed became deeply ingrained in Colombian culture and was established as a national heritage horse, embodying grace and high status for the wealthy. 

Key Characteristics 

  • Smooth Gait: The defining characteristic is their natural, four-beat gait, which is exceptionally smooth and comfortable for the rider.
  • Stamina and “Brio”: Bred for long journeys, the horses possess natural drive (“brio”) and endurance.
  • Sure-footedness: Their sure steps made them ideal for crossing challenging Colombian terrain.

2019, I was in Medellin when I noticed many posters plastered on anything upright, and more than five feet tall. Promoting a horse show. Never had I been to one, and I love horses, so it became my newest new thing to do. Called a friend, asked if she wanted to go. Yes. So we went.

I had no idea there was so much culture, history, and custom associated with the event and the horses. Later, I discovered the horses and their gait were referred to as “PASO FINO.”

When time allowed, I did some homework, and learned more about the horse, owners, trainers. And, the more I read, the more I came to believe this SPORT has many bad actors. When animals are involved, one can bet the ranch there are many mean spirited, cruel men and women who thrive by the administration of pain to the animals in their care.

The incalculable mistreatment inflicted upon some of these animals is abhorrent. Case after case of documented torture to TRAIN these poor animals to perform boggles the mind.

Personally, I will never attend another show.